Here are some charts, many showing extreme climates.

Temperature

Clyde NWT, Canada Temperature Chart Daily average maximum and minimum temperatures for Clyde NWT, Canada Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec High & Low Temperature °F  °C -30 -34.4 -20 -28.9 -10 -23.3 0 -17.8 10 -12.2 20 -6.7 30 -1.1 40 4.4 50 10.0 60 15.6 70 21.1 80 26.7 90 32.2 100 37.8 110 43.3

Clyde NWT, is deep in northern Canada. It's very cold.

Dallas Ft Worth Ap, Texas Temperature Chart Daily average maximum and minimum temperatures for Dallas Ft Worth Ap, Texas Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec High & Low Temperature °F  °C -30 -34.4 -20 -28.9 -10 -23.3 0 -17.8 10 -12.2 20 -6.7 30 -1.1 40 4.4 50 10.0 60 15.6 70 21.1 80 26.7 90 32.2 100 37.8 110 43.3

Dallas, Texas - much warmer.

Sydney, Australia Temperature Chart Daily average maximum and minimum temperatures for Sydney, Australia Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec High & Low Temperature °F  °C -30 -34.4 -20 -28.9 -10 -23.3 0 -17.8 10 -12.2 20 -6.7 30 -1.1 40 4.4 50 10.0 60 15.6 70 21.1 80 26.7 90 32.2 100 37.8 110 43.3

Sydney, Australia. In the southern hemisphere, July and August are the coldest months.

Kuala Lumpur/Sub., Malaysia Temperature Chart Daily average maximum and minimum temperatures for Kuala Lumpur/Sub., Malaysia Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec High & Low Temperature °F  °C -30 -34.4 -20 -28.9 -10 -23.3 0 -17.8 10 -12.2 20 -6.7 30 -1.1 40 4.4 50 10.0 60 15.6 70 21.1 80 26.7 90 32.2 100 37.8 110 43.3

Kuala Lumpur, Maylaysia - Hot all year.

Precipitation

Clyde NWT, Canada Precipitation Chart Precipitation chart for Clyde NWT, Canada Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Precipitation In. Cm. 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.25 0.20 0.51 0.30 0.76 0.40 1.02 0.50 1.27 0.60 1.52 0.70 1.78 0.80 2.03 0.90 2.29 1.00 2.54

Clyde NWT, deep in northern Canada. Also very dry.

Aberdeen, Washington Precipitation Chart Precipitation chart for Aberdeen, Washington Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Precipitation In. Cm. 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.25 0.20 0.51 0.30 0.76 0.40 1.02 0.50 1.27 0.60 1.52 0.70 1.78 0.80 2.03 0.90 2.29 1.00 2.54

Aberdeen, Washington, USA. Pretty dry in the summer, pretty wet the rest of the year.

Cherrapunji, India Precipitation Chart Precipitation chart for Cherrapunji, India Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Precipitation In. Cm. 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.25 0.20 0.51 0.30 0.76 0.40 1.02 0.50 1.27 0.60 1.52 0.70 1.78 0.80 2.03 0.90 2.29 1.00 2.54

Cherrapunji, India. Wow, a monsoon season that goes literally off the charts.

Daylight

Daylight Chart for MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN Daylight chart for MINNEAPOLIS/ST PAUL AP, MN. Latitude 44.9. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sunrise/Sunset Daylight NOON NOON 0 0 2 2 4 4 6 6 8 8 10 10 12 12 14 2 16 4 18 6 20 8 22 10 24 12

Minneapolis, Minnesota. Midway between the equator and the north pole.

Daylight Chart for Clyde NWT, Canada Daylight chart for Clyde NWT, Canada. Latitude 70.5. "/> Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sunrise/Sunset Daylight NOON NOON 0 0 2 2 4 4 6 6 8 8 10 10 12 12 14 2 16 4 18 6 20 8 22 10 24 12

Clyde, NWT, Canada is so far north that it experiences both midnight sun in summer and no sun in winter.

Daylight Chart for Sydney, Australia Daylight chart for Sydney, Australia. Latitude -33.9. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sunrise/Sunset Daylight NOON NOON 0 0 2 2 4 4 6 6 8 8 10 10 12 12 14 2 16 4 18 6 20 8 22 10 24 12

Sydney, Australia. In the southern hemisphere, the longest day is in December.

Daylight Chart for Mawson, Australia (antarctic Stations) Daylight chart for Mawson, Australia (antarctic Stations). Latitude -67.6. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sunrise/Sunset Daylight NOON NOON 0 0 2 2 4 4 6 6 8 8 10 10 12 12 14 2 16 4 18 6 20 8 22 10 24 12

Mawson, an Australian station in the Antarctic, gets midnight sun in December.